draw plant cell, animal cell and write its different.
Answers
Answer:
Characteristic
Animal cell
Plant cell
Definition1. Animal cells are also the basic functional unit of life for animals constituting all cell organelles that perform a variety of functions to support the animals’ metabolisms. Plant cells are basic functional units of plants constituting all cell organelles performing a variety of functions that support the plants’ metabolisms.
Size and shape Animal cells are generally smaller than plant cells with their cells ranging from 10-30um in length.
1. Animal cells shape and sizes vary greatly from irregular shapes to round shapes, most defined by the function they perform.
Plant cells are larger than animal cells with the cell size ranging from 10um-100um in length.
Plant cells similar in shape with most cells being rectangular or cube-shaped.
2. Cell wall They lack the cell wall but possess a plasma (cell) membrane, which performs the function of support and protection of the cell from external damage.
2. It also plays a major role in selective permeability allowing in and outflow of nutrient molecules, water, and other cell elements.
.3They have both a cell wall that is made up of cell membrane and cellulose. The cell wall is, a rigid membrane matrix found on the surface of all plant cells whose primary role is to protect the cell and its content.
.3 Plasma membrane They have a plasma membrane that is a thin flexible membrane, which acts as a protective covering for the animal cell.
It also has selective permeability.
.4The presence of the plasma membrane made up of cellulose, just below the cell wall which allows selective permeability of cell contents into and out of the cell cytoplasm.
.4 Cytoplasm It houses all the cell organelles. It houses most of the cell organelles
Ribosomes They are present and they are used for protein synthesis and genetic coding of the protein, amino acid sequences. They are present and they are used for protein synthesis and cellular repair mechanisms.
.5 Endoplasmic reticulum They are present in two types: rough endoplasmic and smooth endoplasmic reticulum They are present, in two types; rough and smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Lysosomes Animal cells have lysosomes, that contain digestive enzymes to break down cellular macromolecules. Plant cells rarely contain lysosomes as the plant vacuole and the Golgi bodies handle molecule degradation of waste cellular products.