Draw the graphs of the linear equations 4x-3y+4=0 and 4x+3y-20=0. Find the area bounded by these lines and x-axis.
Answers
the area bounded by 4x-3y+4=0 and 4x+3y-20=0 lines and x-axis. = 12 sq units
Step-by-step explanation:
4x-3y+4=0
4x+3y-20=0
Adding both
8x - 16 = 0
=> x = 2
=> y = 4
(2 , 4) is intersection point of 4x-3y+4=0 and 4x+3y-20=0
lines and x-axis
at x axis y = 0
=> x = - 1 for 4x-3y+4=0
& x = 5 for 4x+3y-20=0
(-1 , 0) , (5 , 0) , ( 2, 4) are the points
Simply Base = 6 & Altitude = 4
Area = (1/2) * 6 * 4= 12 sq units
or
= (1/2) | - 1(0 - 4) + 5(4 - 0) + 2(0 - 0) |
= (1/2) | 4 + 20 + 0 |
= (1/2)(24)
= 12
the area bounded by 4x-3y+4=0 and 4x+3y-20=0 lines and x-axis. = 12 sq units
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The given set of linear equations are 4x-3y+4 =0 ......(1) and 4x+3y-20=0.......(2)
first we will plot these straight lines.
points (-1,0) and (0,3/4) satisfy the eq(1) plot the points and join them
points (5,0) and (5/4 ,5) satisfy eq(2) plot the points and join them.
now from the graph it is clear that the given lines intersect at point (2,4)
thus x =2 and y =4 is the solution of the given equation.
the shaded region is the required region.
area of the triangle ABC = 1/2 *base*height of the triangle ABC
= 1/2 *BC*4
=2BC
=2*6=12 sq units