draw the labelled diagram of the preparation of co2 gas and explain the procedure of how is carbon dioxide gas produced in the laboratory
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Carbon dioxide is produced whenever an acid reacts with a carbonate. This makes carbon dioxide easy to make in the laboratory. Calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid are usually used because they are cheap and easy to obtain.
Carbon Dioxide Reactants
Only two materials are needed to make carbon dioxide:
calcium carbonate (marble chips)
5 M hydrochloric acid
Carbon Dioxide Gas Preparation
Add 5 M hydrochloric acid to 5 - 10 g marble chips. Carbon dioxide gas is released by the chemical reaction.
Collect the carbon dioxide from the upward displacement of air in a hood. Carbon dioxide is about 60% more dense than air, so it will fill the reaction container.
Chemical Reaction
2HCl + CaCO3 → CO2+ CaCl2 + H2O
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carbon dioxide is produced whenever an acid reacts carbonate. this make carbon dioxide to easy to make in the laboratory. calcium carbonate and hydrologic...
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