Question

Draw the structure of biological neuron and explain its main components.

Answer 1

The fundamental element of the neural network is called a neuron. As shown in figure 2.2, a neuron mainly consists of three parts: dendrites, soma, and axon. ... Axon is a thin cylinder that transmits the signal from one neuron to others. At the end of axon, the contact to the dendrites is made through a synapse.

Answer 2

Function of Neuron:-

♤ The impulses of information travel from dentrites to the cell body, and then along the axon to its end.

♤ These impulses cross the synapse. At the end , the impulses travel form one neuron to the other up to the spinal cord or to the concerned part of the body.