draw the time line of french revolution 1781 to 1871
Answers
Answer:
1 1788 – The royal treasury is empty; Prelude to the Revolution
2 1789 – The Revolution Begins; the Estates-General and the Constituent Assembly
2.1 July 14, 1789 – The Siege and Surrender of the Bastille
2.2 August 27, 1789 – Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen
2.3 October 6, 1789 – Women's March on Versailles
3 1790 – the Rise of the Political Clubs
3.1 July 14, 1790 – Fête de la Fédération
4 1791 – The unsuccessful flight of the Royal Family from Paris
4.1 June 20–21, 1791 – The Royal Family flees Paris
5 1792 – War and the overthrow of the monarchy
5.1 August 10, 1792 – Storming of the Tuileries; Downfall of the King
5.2 September 2–7, 1792 – Massacres in Paris prisons
5.3 September 20, 1792 – French victory at Valmy; Debut of the Convention
6 December 10, 1792-January 21, 1793 – Trial and Execution of Louis XVI
7 1793 – France at war against Europe; The Jacobins seize power; The Terror begins
7.1 Uprising in the Vendée
7.2 April 6–May 30, 1793 - Committee on Public Safety takes control of government
7.3 May 31-June 2, 1793 – The Jacobin Coup d'État
7.4 July 13, 1793 – Assassination of Jean-Paul Marat by Charlotte Corday
7.5 September 17, 1793 – The Reign of Terror begins
7.6 October 16, 1793 – The execution of Marie-Antoinette
8 1794 – The fury of the Terror, the Cult of the Supreme Being, and the Downfall of Robespierre
8.1 March 30, 1794 – The arrest and trial of Danton and Desmoulins
8.2 June 8, 1794 – Festival of the Supreme Being; Acceleration of the Terror
8.3 July 26–28, 1794 – Arrest and execution of Robespierre; End of the Terror
9 1795 – The Directory Replaces the Convention
9.1 May 20–24, 1795 – Last Paris uprising by the Jacobins and sans-culottes
9.2 June 25-July 27, 1795 – Renewed uprisings in the Vendée and a royalist invasion of Brittany
9.3 August 22-September 23, 1795 – The new Constitution is approved: the Directory takes power
9.4 October 5, 1795 – "A whiff of grapeshot": General Bonaparte suppresses a royalist rebellion in Paris
10 1796 – Napoleon's campaign in Italy; Defeat of the royalists in the Vendée; a failed uprising in Paris
11 1797 – Bonaparte chases the Austrians from Italy; a republican coup d'état against the royalists in Paris
11.1 September 4, 1797 – A republican coup d'état against the royalists
12 1798 – New republics in Switzerland and Italy; an election annulled; Bonaparte invades Egypt
13 1799 – France at War in Italy and Germany; Bonaparte returns from Egypt; the Consulate seizes power; End of the Revolution
13.1 Conflicts between the Directory and the Legislature (June 1799)
13.2 Bonaparte returns to France (October 9, 1799)
13.3 The Coup d'État of November 9–10
Explanation:
Answer:
The bourgeoisie—merchants, manufacturers, professionals—had gained financial power but were excluded from political power. Those who were socially beneath them had very few rights, and most were also increasingly impoverished. The monarchy was no longer viewed as divinely ordained. When the king sought to increase the tax burden on the poor and expand it to classes that had previously been exempt, revolution became all but inevitable.
Explanation:
Some key moments in the French Revolution, 1789- 1794
1789
January 24==>Louis XVI summons the Estates General
May 5==>Estates General convenes
June 20==>The “Tennis Court Oath”
July 11 ==>Louis dismisses Necker, a popular minister
July 14==>Storming of the Bastille
August 4==>Abolition of feudal (noble, clerical) rights
August 26==>Declaration of the Rights of Man
October 5-6==>The Wives’ March; Louis “kidnapped” back to Paris
1790
May 19==>National Assembly abolishes the nobility
July 12==>Civil Constitution of the French Clergy
November 27==>Clergy instructed to swear allegiance to France
1791
March 10==>Pope Pius VI condemns the Civil Constitution of the Clergy
June 20-21==>Louis & Marie Antoinette flee; captured at Varennes
August 27==>Declaration of Pillnitz: Austria & Prussia express support for Louis
September==>New Constitution ratified (with support of Louis)
1792
April 20==>France declares war on Austria
April 25==>First use of guillotine
June 13==>Prussia declares war on France
August 9==>Paris Commune established
August 10==>Parisians storm Tuileries palace; end of Louis XVI’s power
September 20==>French cannons drive back Prussians at Valmy
September 21==>French Republic proclaimed
1793
January 21==>Louis XVI executed
February 1==>France declares war on Britain and Netherlands
April 6==>Committee of Public Safety founded
June 24==>New Constitution proclaimed
August 12==>Mass conscription instituted
October 5==>Republican calendar adopted
October 16==>Marie Antoinette executed
1794
July 28==>Robespierre guillotined
1794 – The fury of the Terror, the Cult of the Supreme Being, and the Downfall of Robespierre
1795 – The Directory Replaces the Convention
1796 – Napoleon's campaign in Italy; Defeat of the royalists in the Vendée; a failed uprising in Paris
1797 – Bonaparte chases the Austrians from Italy; a republican coup d'état against the royalists in Paris
1798 – New republics in Switzerland and Italy; an election annulled; Bonaparte invades Egypt
1799 – France at War in Italy and Germany; Bonaparte returns from Egypt; the Consulate seizes power; End of the Revolution
1804 - Napoleon became the Emperor of France. He set out to conquer neighbouring European countries. He conquered Europe and saw his role as a modernizer of Europe.
1815 - Napoleon was defeated in the battle of Waterloo. Many of his measures, that carried the revolutionary ideas of liberty and modern laws to other parts of Europe, had an impact on people long after Napoleon had left.
Link
- https://brainly.in/question/2055671