dy/dx=e^2x+(1+2e^x)y+y²,y1=-e^x
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Misc 9 Find the particular solution of the differential equation (1 + ^2) dy + (1 + ^2) ex dx = 0, given that y = 1 when x = 0. Given (1 + e2x) dy + (1 + y2)^ dx = 0 (1 + e2x) dy = −(1 + y2)^ dx / = (−(1 + ^2 ).^)/(1 + 2) /(1 + )^2 = (−^ )/(1 + 2) Integrating both sides ∫1▒/〖(1 + )〗^2 = ∫1▒( )/〖1 + 〗^2 …(1) Let t = ex Diff w.r.t.x /=^ /= ∴ Our equation becomes ∫1▒/〖1 + 〗^2 = −∫1▒〖( )/(1 + ^2 ) ( )/( )〗 ∫1▒/〖1 + 〗^2 = −∫1▒〖( )/(1 + ^2 ) 〗 tan^(−1)=−tan^(−1)+ Putting back value of t = ex 〖〗^(−)=−〖〗^(−)(^ )+ (As ∫1▒/〖1 + 〗^2 =tan^(−1)) …(2) Given that y = 1 when x = 0 Put y = 1 and x = 0 in equation (2) tan^(−1)〖(1)〗=−tan^(−1)(^ )+ tan^(−1)1=−tan^(−1)+ tan^(−1)1+tan^(−1)1= 2 〖〗^(−)= 2 × /= 2 × /2= C = /2. Putting value of C in (2) tan^(−1)=−tan^(−1)(^ )+ tan^(−1)=−tan^(−1)(^ )+" " /2 〖〗^(−)+〖〗^(−)(^ )=" " / is the required particular solution.