Effective charge used in electrostatics and physics means
Answers
the electric charge at rest on the surface of an insulated body (which establishes and adjacent electrostatic field) Type of: charge, electric charge. the quantity of unbalanced electricity in a body (either positive or negative) and construed as an excess or deficiency of electrons.
Explanation:
Electrostatics, as the name implies, is the study of stationary electric charges. A rod of plastic rubbed with fur or a rod of glass rubbed with silk will attract small pieces of paper and is said to be electrically charged. The charge on plastic rubbed with fur is defined as negative, and the charge on glass rubbed with silk is defined as positive.
Electric charge
Electrically charged objects have several important characteristics:
Like charges repel one another; that is, positive repels positive and negative repels negative.
Unlike charges attract each another; that is, positive attracts negative.
Charge is conserved. A neutral object has no net charge. If the plastic rod and fur are initially neutral, when the rod becomes charged by the fur, a negative charge is transferred from the fur to the rod. The net negative charge on the rod is equal to the net positive charge on the fur.
A conductor is a material through which electric charges can easily flow. An insulator is a material through which electric charges do not move easily, if at all. An electroscope is a simple device used to indicate the existence of charge.
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Answer:
Electrostatics is a branch of physics that studies electric charges at rest. .
or electron, was the source of the word 'electricity'. Electrostatic phenomena arise from the forces that electric charges exert on each other. Such forces are described by Coulomb's law.