electronic configuration of fe+and cu?
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The electronic configuration of Fe2+ is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d6 and Fe3+ is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 3d5. Fe2+ contains 2 fewer electrons compared to electronic configuration of Fe.
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Electronic Configuration :
For Iron :
- The Electronic configuration of the element Fe (Iron) is 2,8,8,8.
- Iron (II) that is, ferrous has a valency 2.
- Iron (III) that is, ferric has a valency 3.
- The element Iron has 26 protons and 30 neutrons.
For Copper:
- The Electronic configuration of the element Cu (Copper) is 2,8,8,18,1.
- Cu (I) that is, cuprous has a valency 1.
- Cu (II) that is, Cupric has a valency 2.
- The element Copper has 29 protons and 35 neutrons.
What is Electronic Configuration?
- Distribution of electrons in different orbits or shells is called electronic configuration.
- The distribution of electrons into different shells (also called as orbits) of an Atom was suggested by Bohr and Bury.
- The atoms of different elements contain different numbers of electrons , protons and neutrons.
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