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8. Calculate the final volume of a gas, if the original pressure of the gas at
STP is doubled and its temperature is increased 4 times.
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Explanation:
let the initial volume of gas be V
Volume at STP
PV= nRT
V= nRT/P............1
when Pressure is doubled
P' =2P
and temp is increased 4 times
T'= 4T
Volume of gas
V'= 4nRT/2P
V'= 2 (nRT/P)
V' =2V
And volume at STP
V=22.4 L
So,
V'= 2*22.4
V'=44.8 L
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