essay on corruption in english
Answers
Corruption is a community level, individual level ,state level and national level problem that is creating difficulties for the public. Corruption is the phenomenon of demanding and taking bribes to do some job that should be done without bribes. It is the phenomenon of illegally utilizing government or public funds and property for selfish use and benefit. It is the practice of doing scams, inside trading, improper allocations of jobs. Corruption, in a nut shell, is the dishonest/disloyal practices in performing one's duty.
These are the reasons for corruption in India. If we remove these reasons and prevent them, then corruption will be removed.
1. high taxes - selfish people do not want to pay taxes to government.
Adjust the tax structure to the liking of people. Also, people must understand the need for taxes and pay honestly. Education must be imparted properly to make people believe and practice honestly.
2. Unavailability of sufficient opportunities for every one for their qualifications
Create enough opportunities for every one. Create more industries, allow for more production, export. Decrease imports. Make India as a producing factory and not as a market for outsiders.
3. Selfish people want to earn more money or get to a higher position quicker than normal pace. Lack of proper education at school and college levels. Educate people properly on moral, ethical and social values.
4. Forces by other people in office or intimidated by powerful persons. Create a pressureless - harrassment-less and exploitation-less work environment.
5. Escalating costs for basic needs such as housing, sites, education, dowries or expenses for marriages. Control costs very much. This is essential.
6. Lack of transparency in the system where services are provided. Create transparency as much as needed. We are improving on this aspect.
7. Delays in approvals in the regular official procedures, red tape.
Facilitate e-governance and speed up official procedures. stop red-tapism.
8. Limitations of anti corruption officers in catching. Limitations of law and judiciary in enforcing it. Allow a strong ACB.
9. Roots of corruptions being rooted already very deep in to the political, industrial, social structures.
See that the corruption does not spread too much in future. Stop it and see that new generation is more honest sincere and hardworking. People who are most selfish and lazy are the people who promote corruption. Political corruption must be first stopped.
10. Investments in foreign or Indian banks or markets being easy to hide bribes as black money.
Improve relations with foreign banks. Expose the corrupt people with money in foreign banks. Bring all the money back to India. Make a rule to strictly not to allow foreign banks to take in black money.
11. Improper education of morals, ethical values. Lack of faith in good discipline, truth, Satya, virtues
All children must receive good education in their schools and colleges that tells about the bad social practices and the improper social balance due to the malpractices.
Benefits of Honesty: Whether being honest makes a person rich or not, it makes a person true to self, confident, courageous, ideal citizen, and a model person. Such a person gets respect and earns enviable fame in the society.
It is better to be away from corruption. There are many opportunities for people in ever growing society with newer technologies coming in and developments taking place.
Answer:
Corruption refers to a form of criminal activity or dishonesty. It refers to an evil act by an individual or a group. Most noteworthy, this act compromises the rights and privileges of others. Furthermore, Corruption primarily includes activities like bribery or embezzlement. However, Corruption can take place in many ways. Most probably, people in positions of authority are susceptible to Corruption. Corruption certainly reflects greedy and selfish behavior.
First of all, Bribery is the most common method of Corruption. Bribery involves the improper use of favours and gifts in exchange for personal gain. Furthermore, the types of favours are diverse. Above all, the favours include money, gifts, company shares, sexual favours, employment, entertainment, and political benefits. Also, personal gain can be – giving preferential treatment and overlooking crime.
Embezzlement refers to the act of withholding assets for the purpose of theft. Furthermore, it takes place by one or more individuals who were entrusted with these assets. Above all, embezzlement is a type of financial fraud.
The graft is a global form of Corruption. Most noteworthy, it refers to the illegal use of a politician’s authority for personal gain. Furthermore, a popular way for the graft is misdirecting public funds for the benefit of politicians.
Extortion is another major method of Corruption. It means to obtain property, money or services illegally. Above all, this obtainment takes place by coercing individuals or organizations. Hence, Extortion is quite similar to blackmail.
Favouritism and nepotism is quite an old form of Corruption still in usage. This refers to a person favouring one’s own relatives and friends to jobs. This is certainly a very unfair practice. This is because many deserving candidates fail to get jobs.
Abuse of discretion is another method of Corruption. Here, a person misuses one’s power and authority. An example can be a judge unjustly dismissing a criminal’s case.
Finally, influence peddling is the last method here. This refers to illegally using one’s influence with the government or other authorized individuals. Furthermore, it takes place in order to obtain preferential treatment or favour.
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