Question

Essay on Mongol Invasion of India

Answer 1

When the imperial army which had gone to Telangana had not yet returned from the South, the Mongols appeared on the bank of the Indus. Malik Shadi was sent with the army to strengthen the border security force at Samana. The Mongols were defeated in a pitched battle and a large number of them were brought to Delhi in chains.

As Ghaisuddin after this his accession paid his attention to this reorganization of his army, victory could be attained against the Mongols. Ghiasuddin tried his best to create discipline among the soldiers and kept them fighting fit. The old system of Huliya and Dag continued and it strengthened the army all the more.

Answer 2

Answer:

In 1306, the Chagatai Khanate ruler Duwa sent an expedition to India, to avenge the Mongol defeat in 1305. The invading army included three contingents led by Kopek, Iqbalmand, and Tai-Bu. To the check the invaders' advance, the Delhi Sultanate ruler Alauddin Khalji dispatched an army led by Malik Kafur, and supported by other generals such as Malik Tughluq. The Delhi army achieved a decisive victory, killing tens of thousands of the invaders. The Mongol captives were brought to Delhi, where they were either killed or sold into slavery

After this defeat, the Mongols did not invade the Delhi Sultanate during Alauddin's reign. The victory greatly emboldened Alauddin's general Tughluq, who launched several punitive raids in the Mongol territories of present-day

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