Question

essay on. pandit madan. mohan malaviya in english

Answer 1

Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya, was an educationist and a politician belonging to India. He was respectfully addressed as 'mahamana'. Malviya was the founder of the largest residential university of Asia- Banaras Hindu University. He was the vice chancellor of this University from 1919-1938. He also found a high influential newspaper, The leader, which was published in Allahabad in 1909. He was conferred with Bharat Ratna too.He was credited with the popular slogan 'Satyamev Jayate'. He was a highly honoured from that time till now. Thhere are many authors who were inspired by his life and there were many biographies released on Malviya, Like Mahāmanā Madan Mohan Malaviya: An Historical Biography, by Parmanand, Role of Pt. Madan Mohan Malaviya in our national life, by Chandra Prakash and more.

Answer 2

Answer:

Malaviya was born in Allahabad, North-Western Provinces, India on 25 December 1861, in a Brahmin family to Pandit Baijnath and Moona Devi Malaviya. His ancestors, known for their Sanskrit scholarship, originally hailed from Malwa (Ujjain) in the present-day state of Madhya Pradesh and hence came to be known as 'Malaviyas'. Their original surname was Chaturvedi. His father was also a learned man in Sanskrit scriptures, and used to recite the Srimad Bhagavatam.  

Malaviya was traditionally educated at two Sanskrit Pathshalas and later continued education at an English school. Malaviya started his schooling at Hardeva's Dharma Gyanopadesh Pathshala, where he completed his primary education and later another school run by Vidha Vardini Sabha. He then joined Allahabad Zila School (Allahabad District School), where he started writing poems under the pen name Makarand which were published in journals and magazines.  

Malaviya matriculated in 1879 from the Muir Central College, now known as Allahabad University. Harrison College's Principal provided a monthly scholarship to Malaviya, whose family had been facing financial hardships, and he was able to complete his B.A. at the University of Calcutta.  

Although he wanted to pursue an M.A. in Sanskrit, his family conditions did not allow it and his father wanted him to take his family profession of Bhagavat recital, thus in July 1884 Madan Mohan Malaviya started his career as an assistant master at the Govt High School in Allahabad.

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