Essay on role of citizen and private sector units in making india a corruption free country
Answers
Citizens’ Role In Making India Corruption Free
Corruption is an obstacle that the people of a country must overcome to be a happy state. If there is any power that can free India of corruption it is the power of her people. Eliminating corruption is impossible without the collective will of the people and the Government. The next major revolution India will have is anti-corruption revolution. It has already started.
Einstein quite rightly said, “The world will not be destroyed by those who do evil, but by those who watch them without doing anything.” India is a developing country facing many challenges. Corruption is the most detrimental of them. India was placed at 76th position out of 168 countries with a score of 38 out of a possible 100 in Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index 2015.
Corruption is like a canker to the health of the economic and technological prosperity of a nation. Corruption became rampant with the winning of freedom. Owing to the fallible democratic system and lack of stringent punishment mechanism for the culprits, it thrived, more in politics, government administration departments. Gradually its nexus became more nefarious. Corruption in India spread as a result of the connection between bureaucrats, politicians and criminals.
Political corruption is worst in India. The major cause of concern is that corruption is weakening the political body and damaging the supreme importance of the law governing the society. In the past few decades there was every conceivable scam and scandals in all key ministries. These cams and scandals tarnished the image of the country nationally as well as internationally. There were so many scams that people lost complete trust in the government. Indian Coal Allocation Scam, 2G Spectrum Scam, Commonwealth Games Scam, Telgi Scam, Satyam Scam, Bofors Scam, the Fodder Scam, etc, are some of the many scams that were done by elected ministers, politicians, bureaucrats, and high government officials. The Indian Law system is so incompetent and vulnerable, that in spite of being guilty, politicians, bureaucrats, high government officials remain scot free.
Now the most crucial question: ‘How to curb this evil of corruption?’ Although many anti-corruption agencies have been created to fight curb corruption, but they exist in name only. The only solution to the problem of corruption is people’s involvement in eradicating it from the face of our country. They will have to take the issue in their hands. The French Revolution and the Russian Revolutions stand as perfect examples which show when the people of a country unite against an oppressive evil, how the evil just vanishes. Since they are the losers in all the scams and scandals, as the money wasted and misused is their tax money, they have the right to curb scams and scandals. There must be large scale protests by the people against scams and ill practices.
Answer:
India, mostly in recent years, has become popular around the world because of the various scandals and corruption issues that have broken out in the power corridors of the country. Corruption has been a part of India ever since its birth. Corruption is not just something that is associated with politicians and businessmen, corruption is a problem in India that exists in all the levels, right from ministers to watchmen. Basically let us answer a few questions,
What is corruption?
Corruption is an act of dishonesty and a criminal offense conducted by a person or a group of people or an organisation by abusing and taking advantage of their power and position of authority. This means that anything unethical done, for the greed of money, which is beyond the boundaries of the legality of the land, will be termed as corruption. Corruption can be on various levels. A minister taking bribes to provide a license for a businessman, a pion taking kickbacks and bribes to let you inside a government office, a doctor taking a bribe from you to provide you with a fake medical certificate are all the different levels of corruption. One thing we should remember is, giving bribe is as bad and unethical as taking a bribe. Whether the bribe is Rs. 10 or Rs. 10,000 crore does not matter, a bribe is a bribe.
While it is easy to say that we shouldn’t pay bribes, the ground relates to it are far from easy. Imagine your loved one has severe health issues and you don’t have enough money to go to a private hospital. So you have taken them to a government hospital, where you are required to pay a bribe for the authorities to get your loved admitted into the hospital. The question of ethical dilemma becomes faded here and saving the life of our loved one takes precedence. One can’t expect to follow rules and integrity in a time of crisis like this. So how do we tackle corruption in India?
The tacking of corruption should come from higher authorities and the strongest laws and regulations should be in place. There are many laws in places such as the Prevention of corruption act and Jan Lokpal to name a few. While laws are robust in nature, its implementation is somehow weakened. This essay on corruption free India is mostly confined to corruption in the public sector. There is massive corruption in private sectors as well who circumvent the law of the land to make quick money.
To prevent corruption, we have to understand why corruption takes place in the first place.
Why does corruption take place in India?
Low salaries for government employees
An additional side income
Lack of fear of authorities and the law of the land
The mentality of “everyone takes a bribe, so why not me?”
In times of urgency, bribing might be the only way out. But,
Whose responsibility is to prevent corruption
We simply can’t expect everything to be done by the government when in some cases, the government leaders are themselves involved in massive corruption scandals. The responsibility lies equally with everyone, right from top-level ministers to mid-level government employees and low-level watchmen and workers. The responsibility also lies with the customer and common citizen of the country. He or she should be vigilant and record the acts of corruption and expose such people in accordance with the law.
How to prevent corruption?
While there is no one good answer to that question, here are some steps that should be taken to prevent corruption.
Accountability- A sense of accountability of income should be given by all the worker at all levels to prevent taking bribes
Vigilance- The anti-corruption officers should be vigilant
A sense of responsibility by the bribe givers should be inculcated by conducting anti-corruption awareness campaigns
String and robust laws in place
Constant monitoring and surveillance of office premises
Monitoring and following the irregular financial levels of the employees in question