Essay on. Save. Rivers. In. English
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Here in this article, we are discussing the ways to save rivers from pollution or drying up. Information given here is in essay format, but you can use it for speech too. As this is very frequently asked essay and paragraph topic you can expect for your exam too.
Essay on How to Save Rivers – Life Lines of India
India is a civilization which flourished on banks of great rivers like holy Ganga, Sindhu, Krishna, Kaveri. We worshiped these rivers for generations which are now on verge of depleting. All major rivers don’t run for all year round, they bring flood in monsoon and drought in summer. These perennial rivers which ran and helped the human, animals, and creatures around it for generations now hardly reach to the ocean in summer. These are not just the rivers these are lifelines of India. We destroyed the legacy of generations in few decades and if we don’t wake up now and save the rivers, the days will not far where people will kill each other for the water.
The whole planet has only 3% of drinkable water, out of which 2/3 is frozen on polar ice caps, that leaves only 1% of drinkable water for the whole world. In India, we already consume 75% less water and if we don’t do anything to save rivers then by 2030 it will reduce to 50%. We need to act now. These rivers give us life and in return, we killed them. Here are few ways we can save the rivers in India.
Stop Deforestation – Plant Trees
There is major deforestation going on in India, we fetch land form jungles and agriculture for residential buildings, industries and factories at an unprecedented level. We cut trees for paper production, for building material, road constructions and for fire wood. We need to bring down this unmanaged deforestation. The government needs to enforce the environmental policies. A lot of corruptionhappens in agriculture and forest land deals, the strong law needs to be applied for corrupts.
We need to plant more and more trees instead. Trees make land porous to absorb water in monsoon. Its roots, fallen leaves, organic matter around it reduce the speed of water and helps it to get absorbed in mother earth. Which increases the water table levels, and keep rivers running after monsoon too. If there are trees around the rivers then soil holds the moisture which helps rivers to flow all year around
Essay on How to Save Rivers – Life Lines of India
India is a civilization which flourished on banks of great rivers like holy Ganga, Sindhu, Krishna, Kaveri. We worshiped these rivers for generations which are now on verge of depleting. All major rivers don’t run for all year round, they bring flood in monsoon and drought in summer. These perennial rivers which ran and helped the human, animals, and creatures around it for generations now hardly reach to the ocean in summer. These are not just the rivers these are lifelines of India. We destroyed the legacy of generations in few decades and if we don’t wake up now and save the rivers, the days will not far where people will kill each other for the water.
The whole planet has only 3% of drinkable water, out of which 2/3 is frozen on polar ice caps, that leaves only 1% of drinkable water for the whole world. In India, we already consume 75% less water and if we don’t do anything to save rivers then by 2030 it will reduce to 50%. We need to act now. These rivers give us life and in return, we killed them. Here are few ways we can save the rivers in India.
Stop Deforestation – Plant Trees
There is major deforestation going on in India, we fetch land form jungles and agriculture for residential buildings, industries and factories at an unprecedented level. We cut trees for paper production, for building material, road constructions and for fire wood. We need to bring down this unmanaged deforestation. The government needs to enforce the environmental policies. A lot of corruptionhappens in agriculture and forest land deals, the strong law needs to be applied for corrupts.
We need to plant more and more trees instead. Trees make land porous to absorb water in monsoon. Its roots, fallen leaves, organic matter around it reduce the speed of water and helps it to get absorbed in mother earth. Which increases the water table levels, and keep rivers running after monsoon too. If there are trees around the rivers then soil holds the moisture which helps rivers to flow all year around
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The river is a large stream of water. The river rises generally from a mountain or lake in a tableland. At first several very narrow streams of water join together and form one larger stream. This stream gradually widens in its course. On its way, it is joined by other smaller rivers. They are called its tributaries. At last the river falls into a sea, lake or another river. The mouth of the river becomes very wide. A river generally receives its water by the melting of snow on mountains. Sometimes it is fed by rain.

image source: museofodin.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/river2.jpg
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Usefulness
The river is of great use to us. It helps us in many ways. It flows through many places. It makes them fertile. Prosperous cities are all situated on the banks of rivers. Ancient civilizations flourished in some river valleys.
It helps agriculture
The river is of great help to farmers. In some countries, there are many rivers. Crops grow there in plenty. So famine is very rare there. Irrigation is possible easily where there is a river. Irrigation helps agriculture.
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It makes the country healthy
The places by the side of a river are generally healthy. A country suffers from malaria and other diseases if there is no river in it.
If gives water
The river supplies us with drinking water. The water-works of the municipalities generally get their supply of water from rivers. We can bathe in a river. We can also wash our articles of daily use in it. Bathing in the river improves our health. It is very refreshing.
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It helps trade and commerce
Rivers help our trade and commerce. Big ports grow on their banks. Formerly there were no railways. Roads also were very few. Almost all inland trade was carried on by means of boats. Merchants carried their goods in boats from one place to another. Even now our country boats and steamers carry jute, food grains, cotton and many other things from one place to another.
Rivers help us in another way. Some rivers have strong currents when they flow down from a high place. These currents are used by men in turning the wheels of mills or in generating electricity. Our National Government has established many power stations in the river project areas. Here electricity is generated at a very cheap cost by using the waterpower of those rivers.
A river scene is beautiful
The river presents a very beautiful sight. It is a source of pleasure to us. In winter, spring, and early part of summer the water of the river remains calm. We know how pleasant it is to walk in the morning and evening by the side of a river. It is also pleasant to have a pleasure trip in a boat or steamer when the river is calm.
Disadvantages
Yet rivers sometimes do us great harm. During the rainy season, some rivers wash away their banks. Many people are thereby rendered homeless and helpless. Sometimes a vast area is flooded. Many men and cattle die and crops are destroyed. This causes a great loss to the country.
Conclusion
It is true that rivers sometimes do us great harm. Still a river is a blessing to us. It helps us in many ways. So it is the duty of the Government to see that the rivers are not dried up. Our Government is now trying to control some rivers. We have read of many river valley projects which have been set up by our Government. Dams have been made there to store the water of these rivers. It prevents flood and helps agriculture and the generation of electricity. Sometimes these dams also cause flood when water is released from them in a huge quantity.

image source: museofodin.files.wordpress.com/2012/05/river2.jpg
ADVERTISEMENTS:
Usefulness
The river is of great use to us. It helps us in many ways. It flows through many places. It makes them fertile. Prosperous cities are all situated on the banks of rivers. Ancient civilizations flourished in some river valleys.
It helps agriculture
The river is of great help to farmers. In some countries, there are many rivers. Crops grow there in plenty. So famine is very rare there. Irrigation is possible easily where there is a river. Irrigation helps agriculture.
ADVERTISEMENTS:
It makes the country healthy
The places by the side of a river are generally healthy. A country suffers from malaria and other diseases if there is no river in it.
If gives water
The river supplies us with drinking water. The water-works of the municipalities generally get their supply of water from rivers. We can bathe in a river. We can also wash our articles of daily use in it. Bathing in the river improves our health. It is very refreshing.
ADVERTISEMENTS:
It helps trade and commerce
Rivers help our trade and commerce. Big ports grow on their banks. Formerly there were no railways. Roads also were very few. Almost all inland trade was carried on by means of boats. Merchants carried their goods in boats from one place to another. Even now our country boats and steamers carry jute, food grains, cotton and many other things from one place to another.
Rivers help us in another way. Some rivers have strong currents when they flow down from a high place. These currents are used by men in turning the wheels of mills or in generating electricity. Our National Government has established many power stations in the river project areas. Here electricity is generated at a very cheap cost by using the waterpower of those rivers.
A river scene is beautiful
The river presents a very beautiful sight. It is a source of pleasure to us. In winter, spring, and early part of summer the water of the river remains calm. We know how pleasant it is to walk in the morning and evening by the side of a river. It is also pleasant to have a pleasure trip in a boat or steamer when the river is calm.
Disadvantages
Yet rivers sometimes do us great harm. During the rainy season, some rivers wash away their banks. Many people are thereby rendered homeless and helpless. Sometimes a vast area is flooded. Many men and cattle die and crops are destroyed. This causes a great loss to the country.
Conclusion
It is true that rivers sometimes do us great harm. Still a river is a blessing to us. It helps us in many ways. So it is the duty of the Government to see that the rivers are not dried up. Our Government is now trying to control some rivers. We have read of many river valley projects which have been set up by our Government. Dams have been made there to store the water of these rivers. It prevents flood and helps agriculture and the generation of electricity. Sometimes these dams also cause flood when water is released from them in a huge quantity.
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