essay on sparkling vadodara
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Vadodara (IPA: /ʋə'ɽod̪əɾa/), which used to be known as Baroda, is the third largest[7] city in the Western Indian State ofGujarat, after Ahmedabad and Surat. It is the administrative headquarters of Vadodara District and is located on the banks of the Vishwamitri river, southeast of Ahmedabad, 139 kilometres (86 mi) from the state capital Gandhinagar. The railway line and NH 8 that connect Delhi and Mumbai pass through Vadodara.
As of 2011 Vadodara had a population of almost 2.2 million people.[8] The city is the site of the Lakshmi Vilas Palace, the residence of the Maharaja of Baroda and the royal family; and his erstwhile Darbar. It is also the home of the Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda (Vadodara), the largest university in Gujarat. An important industrial, cultural and educational hub of western India, the city houses several institutions of national and regional importance while its major industries includepetrochemicals, engineering, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, plastics, IT and foreign exchange services amongst others.