Essay on the topic Cyberworld boon or bane 250 to 300 words
Answers
However, it has also managed to create another problem for people who spend long hours browsing the Cyber World, namely Cyber crimes. While law enforcement agencies are trying to tackle this problem, it is growing steadily and many people have become victims of hacking, theft, identity theft and malicious softwares.
One of the best ways to avoid being a victim of cyber crimes and protect our sensitive information is by making use of inpenetrable security that uses a unified system of software and hardware to authenticate any information that is sent or accessed over the Internet. However, before we start a detailed discussion about this system, let us find out more aboutcyber crimes.
Types of Cyber Crimes
Any crime committed over the Internet it is referred to as a cyber crime. There are many types of cyber crimes, the most common ones include:
Hacking: A type of crime wherein a person’s computer is broken into, so that his personal or sensitive information can be accessed. This is different from ethical hacking, which many organizations use to check their Internet security protection. In hacking, the criminal uses a variety of software to enter a person’s computer and the person may not be aware that his computer is being accessed from a remote location.
Theft: This type of crime occurs when a person violates copyrights and downloads music, movies, games and software. There are even peer sharing websites which encourage software piracy and many of these websites are now being targeted by the FBI. Today, the justice system is addressing this cyber crime and there are laws that prevent people from illegal downloading.
Cyber Stalking: This is a kind of online harassment wherein the victim is subjected to a barrage of online messages and emails. Typically, these stalkers know their victims, and instead of resorting to offline stalking, they use the Internet to stalk. However, if they notice that cyber stalking is not having the desired effect, they begin offline stalking along with cyber stalking to make the victims’ lives more miserable.
Identity Theft: This has become a major problem with people using the Internet for cash transactions and banking services. In this case, a criminal accesses data about a person’s bank account, credit cards, social security, debit card and other sensitive information to siphon money or to buy things online in the victim’s name. It can result in major financial losses for the victim and even spoil the victim’s credit history.
Malicious Software: These are Internet-based software or programs that are used to disrupt a network. The software is used to gain access to a system, in order to steal sensitive information or data, or to cause damage to the software present in the system.
Child soliciting and Abuse: Another type of cyber crime wherein criminals solicit minors via chat rooms for the purpose of child pornography. The FBI has been spending a lot of time monitoring chat rooms frequented by children with the hopes of reducing and preventing child abuse and soliciting.
History of Cyber Crime
When computers and networks came into being in the 1990s, hacking was done basically to get more information about the systems. Hackers even competed against one another to win the tag of the “best hacker”! As a result, many networks were affected; right from the military to commercial organizations. Initially, these hacking attempts were brushed off as mere nuisance as they did not pose a long-term threat. However, with malicious software becoming ubiquitous during the same period, hacking started making networks and systems slow. As hackers became more skillful, they started using their knowledge and expertise to gain benefit by exploiting and victimizing others.
In recent years there has been an immense change in the way the children use to do for their recreation. Conventional outdoor games have been replaced by mobiles phones and the games on the computer. This has made the children less social in the real world and more active in the virtual world. The school going students are so much addicted towards the use of the mobile phones that there have been many cases of the accidents. The internet provides all types of information and sources which needs to be filtered according to the age. This becomes one of the barriers in its usage. Because of the internet, there has been an increase in the system of virtual friendship. Children limit their exposure only till the world of virtuality and are remain unaware of the reality. Also has led to an increase in the eyesight problem of the children at an early age as well. More and more use of the social platform for entertainment also enables the early exposure of the children at the things which their age need not go through. Using mobile phones during driving is one of the major reason why accidents are very prominent today. One should always stay calm while driving and not use mobile phones while driving. Hence, this is the demand of the hour to look into the issue at the earliest.