Essay on traffic rules and safety.(200 words)
Answers
Indian roads are overcrowded with various types of vehicles – cars, buses, trucks, farm vehicles (tractors etc), along with bicycles, rickshaws (three wheeled passenger cart), motorcycles and pedestrians. Even vendors and road side stalls could be easily spotted encroaching on the road. With so much huge variety of vehicles and different commuters, it becomes imperative to design specific rules, to be followed while using the road in order to ensure safe transit for everyone. Thus, traffic rules come into picture. They are a set of rules and regulations formulated, to be obeyed while using the roads.
The rules to regulate traffic on the roads have been put in the Motor Vehicles Act 1988. The Act came into effect from 1st July 1989 and is uniformly applicable throughout India.
Some of the most significant traffic rules in India are – mandatory registration and insurance of all private as well as commercial vehicles; issuing of driving licenses only to the adults on or above the legal age of 18 years; fine and imprisonment on drunken driving; speed limits and zebra crossings for the safety of pedestrians and other commuters; mandatory helmets and seat belts; fitness certificate for all types of vehicles; while approaching an intersection, give right of way to vehicle already traversing on the road etc.
Answer:
As we all are well aware that road accidents, injury and death has been very common now-a-days. People not following the road traffic rules and road safety measures are the main cause of such accidents on the roads. We always hear in the news or by our friends about the road accidents because of the wrong side driving, lack of road safety rules, measures, high speed, drunk driving, etc. Government has made variety of road traffic and road safety rules for everyone using road for their safety and reducing the number of daily road accidents. We should follow the all the rules and regulations such as practicing defensive driving, using safety measures, maintaining speed limit, understanding road signs, etc.
Road safety risks have been increased because of the driver distraction due to the use of cell-phone or other electronic devices while driving. In such cases, traffic laws and rules helps us a lot to keep away from the road accidents and injury. Road safety measures are the tools can save from the expensive traffic fines, serious offences, removal of driving licenses, etc. Pedestrians also know the rules of walking on the road like proper use of crosswalks, use of zebra crossing, etc.