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Answer 1

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1.The legislative fiat declared The site in Magallanes, Limasawa Island in the Province of Leyte, where the first Mass in the Philippines was held is hereby declared a national shrine to commemorate the birth of Christianity in the Philippines. Magallanes is east of the island of Limasawa.

2.Cavite Mutiny, (January 20, 1872), brief uprising of 200 Filipino troops and workers at the Cavite arsenal, which became the excuse for Spanish repression of the embryonic Philippine nationalist movement. Ironically, the harsh reaction of the Spanish authorities served ultimately to promote the nationalist cause.

3.Rizal's writing was anti-Catholic. In 1935, a controversial retraction letter was discovered by a Catholic priest and was supposedly written by Rizal just before his execution, stating that he retracted any of his writing that contradicts the Catholic faith.

4.The “Cry of Rebellion” marks the start of the revolutionary events that swept the Spanish colonies in the late 19th century. This happens on August 1896, northeast of Manila.

5.The Tejeros Convention (alternate names include Tejeros Assembly and Tejeros Congress) was the meeting held on March 22, 1897 between the Magdiwang and Magdalo factions of the Katipunan at San Francisco de Malabon (now General Trias, but the site is now at Rosario), Cavite. These are the first presidential and vice presidential elections in Philippine history, although only the Katipuneros (members of the Katipunan) were able to take part, and not the general populace.