Essay topic :my role on corruption free India
Answers
In India, there is a lot of agitation about the issues of corruption. Last year has seen lot of corruption cases coming to the light in the country. There has been a serious and major anti-corruption movement by Gandhian Anna Hazare. Millions of people have participated in the anti-corruption movement held in New Delhi. The movement raised several questions about the intention, legal procedure and provision provided in the Constitution of India to a common man of this country against the act of corruption in the public and private domains.
Seeing that a common man in India has to face the
evil of corruption at many avenues, it is desirable to have a permanent solution to this issue of corruption. However, the solution to this issue should have full support, and be an important part of, the Constitution of India because, in the Independent India, nothing is supreme than this living document; individuals who organize and run this country draw their powers and privileges from the Constitution; the Supreme Court of India decides the limits, defines the provisions and parts of the Constitution from time to time; and the common men totally depend of the Constitution for their political living, i.e., for securing their fundamental rights and rest of the political rights.There is a very interesting and powerful provision in the Constitution. It is called the power to amend it, i.e., incorporate changes to the existing laws and provisions and add the new ones according to the demand of the situation and need of the hour in the Constitution.
Answer:
Corruption refers to a form of criminal activity or dishonesty. It refers to an evil act by an individual or a group. Most noteworthy, this act compromises the rights and privileges of others. Furthermore, Corruption primarily includes activities like bribery or embezzlement. However, Corruption can take place in many ways. Most probably, people in positions of authority are susceptible to Corruption. Corruption certainly reflects greedy and selfish behaviour...
Methods of Corruption
First of all, Bribery is the most common method of Corruption. Bribery involves the improper use of favours and gifts in exchange for personal gain. Furthermore, the types of favours are diverse. Above all, the favours include money, gifts, company shares, sexual favours, employment, entertainment, and political benefits. Also, personal gain can be – giving preferential treatment and overlooking crime.
Embezzlement refers to the act of withholding assets for the purpose of theft. Furthermore, it takes place by one or more individuals who were entrusted with these assets. Above all, embezzlement is a type of financial fraud.
The graft is a global form of Corruption. Most noteworthy, it refers to the illegal use of a politician’s authority for personal gain. Furthermore, a popular way for the graft is misdirecting public funds for the benefit of politicians.
Extortion is another major method of Corruption. It means to obtain property, money or services illegally. Above all, this obtainment takes place by coercing individuals or organizations. Hence, Extortion is quite similar to blackmail.
Favouritism and nepotism is quite an old form of Corruption still in usage. This refers to a person favouring one’s own relatives and friends to jobs. This is certainly a very unfair practice. This is because many deserving candidates fail to get jobs.
Abuse of discretion is another method of Corruption. Here, a person misuses one’s power and authority. An example can be a judge unjustly dismissing a criminal’s case.
Finally, influence peddling is the last method here. This refers to illegally using one’s influence with the government or other authorized individuals. Furthermore, it takes place in order to obtain preferential treatment or favour.