Essay Why preserve biodiversity written by prof.D.Balasubramanian
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Answer:
Explanation:
Balasubramaniam gives 3 reasons for preserving Biodiversity. The first reason for the loss of biodiversity is man’s indifference toward his ethical and aesthetic responsibility of protecting nature. Since he rules the planet it is his duty alone to strive to maintain the balance.
The second reason is his utilitarian characteristic that makes him depend on nature. Though there is abundance in the planet at his disposal, his inefficiency in recognizing and utilizing the richness leads him to overuse few things and under using or ignoring the majority. This has resulted in an imbalance in nature.
The third reason is his inability to maintain the ecological network. His anti-pragmatic approach toward utilizing the diversity has resulted in misusing nature. Man’s population pressures, leading to hunger and poverty, have lead way to deforestation. His attitude of gaining in short period of time and failure to see the long term benefits makes him strip mine and cut down trees of value for trading. His purely utilitarian attitude has made him indifferent toward his responsibility of conservation of the ecosystem. Economic pressures of certain communities have resulted in loss of tropical forests. Civil issues as well have affected the ecosystem considerably. Man, in short, has created a total imbalance in the ecosystem by not adhering to the principle responsibility he had been trusted with.
He also gives 5 reasons for the biotic degradation caused by man: 1. Hunger and poverty, 2. Short term gains and long term failures, 3. Anthropocentrism, 4. Economic pressures on certain communities and 5. policy factors.
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Explanation:
Balasubramaniam gives 3 reasons for preserving Biodiversity. The first reason for the loss of biodiversity is man’s indifference toward his ethical and aesthetic responsibility of protecting nature. Since he rules the planet it is his duty alone to strive to maintain the balance.
The second reason is his utilitarian characteristic that makes him depend on nature. Though there is abundance in the planet at his disposal, his inefficiency in recognizing and utilizing the richness leads him to overuse few things and under using or ignoring the majority. This has resulted in an imbalance in nature.
The third reason is his inability to maintain the ecological network. His anti-pragmatic approach toward utilizing the diversity has resulted in misusing nature. Man’s population pressures, leading to hunger and poverty, have lead way to deforestation. His attitude of gaining in short period of time and failure to see the long term benefits makes him strip mine and cut down trees of value for trading. His purely utilitarian attitude has made him indifferent toward his responsibility of conservation of the ecosystem. Economic pressures of certain communities have resulted in loss of tropical forests. Civil issues as well have affected the ecosystem considerably. Man, in short, has created a total imbalance in the ecosystem by not adhering to the principle responsibility he had been trusted with.