Evaluate using a suitable identity :95 multiplied by 97
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Concept
Given a number x that is subtracted by a and b and then multiplied, the product will be
(x-a)(x-b)=(x^2)-x (a+b)+ab
Given
95 is multiplied by 97
Find
we need to evaluate 95×97 using a suitable identity
Solution
We have,
95×97
here we can write 95 as (100-5)
and similarly 97 will become (100-3)
thus, the identity will be
95×97 = (100-5) (100-3)
now we can expand the terms using the identity (x-a)(x-b)=(x^2)-x (a+b)+ab,
here x = 100, a = 5 and b = 3
= 100^2 - 100 (5+3) + 3*5
= 10000 - 800 + 15
= 10015 - 800
= 9215
Thus the value of 95×97 is 9215
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