evaluate x and y in each of the figures given below.
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✪ Given :
- AB = 17cm
- DO = 19cm
- AO = OC
- ∠DOC = ∠AOB
- ∠OAB = ∠OCD
✪ To Find :
- (3x + 2)cm
- (2y + 7)cm
✪ Solving :
In △AOB and △DOC :
- ∠DOC = ∠AOB (Given)
- AO = OC (Given)
- ∠OAB = ∠OCD (Given)
A.S.A - Angle,Side,Angle congruence condition
- AB = DC (c.p.c.t) ____(1)
- DO = OB (c.p.c.t)_____(2)
➜ From (1) :
- AB = DC = 17cm
- AB = 3x + 2
⍟ On Transposing The Terms :
✪ Check :
(3x + 2 )cm= 17cm
⇒ 3(5) + 2cm = 17cm
⇒ 15 + 2cm = 17cm
17cm = 17cm
L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence Proved
➜ From (2) :
- DO = OB = 19cm
- OB = (2y + 7)cm
✪ Check :
(2y + 7)cm = 19cm
⇒ 2(6) + 7cm = 19cm
⇒ 12 + 7cm = 19cm
19cm = 19cm
L.H.S = R.H.S
Hence Proved
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