Example 3.2 The position of an object
moving along x-axis is given by x = a + bt
where a = 8.5 m, b = 2.5 m s-2 and t is
measured in seconds. What is its velocity at
t=0 s and t = 2.0 s. What is the average
velocity between t = 2.0 s and t = 4.0 s?
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X = a + bt^2
v = 2bt
Velocity at t = 0 is 0
Velocity at t = 2s is = 2*2.5*2 = 10 m/s
At t = 2s
x = 8.5 + 2.5*2^2
x = 18.5m
At t = 4s
x = 8.5 + 2.5*4^2
x = 48.5m
Average velocity = (48.5 - 18.5) / 2 = 18m/s
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