Example of water point settlement in india????
Answers
Introduction
A cluster of dwellings of any type and size where human beings live is known as human settlement.
Rural settlement
On the basis of size and type, patterns of human settlement are studied; hence, a settlement could be very small (e.g. hamlet) and could be very large (e.g. metropolitan city).
The sparsely populated settlement whose main occupation is agricultural and other primary sector activities, is known as village.
Large and densely populated settlement whose main occupational specialization is in tertiary activities is known as urban settlement.
Patterns of Settlement
The pattern of human settlement is practically influenced by −
Physical features (e.g. relief feature, climate, and availability of water);
Cultural and ethnic factors (e.g. social structure, caste, and religion);
Security factors (e.g. defence against thefts, robberies, etc.).
Categories of Settlement
Based on above discussed factors, human settlement is categorized as −
Clustered,
Agglomerated or nucleated,
Semi-clustered or fragmented,
Hamleted, and
Dispersed or isolated.
The settlement in which the houses are closely built up and compact is known as clustered settlement. The shape of clustered settlement normally varies from rectangular, radial, to linear.
Clustered settlement in India normally found in fertile alluvial plains and in the northeastern states.
. Payvihir, Maharashtra
. Hiware Bazar, Maharashtra
. Odanthurai, TamilNadu
. Chizami, Nagaland
. Gangadevipalli, Andhra Pradesh
. Kokrebillur, Karnatka
. Khonoma, Nagaland
. Punsari, Gujrat
. Ramchandrapur, Telangana
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