Question

examples of volatile and non volatile acids

Answer 1

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Volatile

Volatility is the tendency of a substance to vaporize. Volatile substances have the capability to go into the vapor phase. This may happen during heating or without heating. Volatility and the vapor pressure of a substance are related. If the volatility is high, the vapor pressure is also high. If the volatility is low, then the vapor pressure is low. Normally liquids are volatile. They tend to go into the vapor phase rapidly. For example, acetone, hexane, chloroform are volatile liquids, which evaporates rapidly. Moreover, there are some solids which can go directly into the vapor phase without going through the liquid phase. This is known as sublimation.Some examples are pentane, ethanol, diethylether  

Nonvolatile

Non volatile substances are substances which do not vaporize rapidly. They don’t have a higher vapor pressure at the normal room temperature and pressure. Nonvolatile substances will mostly be as solids in the room temperature. Sodium chloride, silver nitrate are nonvolatile compounds. When nonvolatile compounds are mixed with volatile liquids such as water it is easy to separate them by evaporation. Then the volatile liquid will be evaporated leaving the nonvolatile solid at the bottom of the container. Examples of some non volatile substances are water,oil etc

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