Question

Explain about the theories of Nicholas Copernicus which led to the massive developments in the Renaissance period in the field of science.​

Answer 1

Answer:

Nicolaus Copernicus was an astronomer who proposed a heliocentric system, that the planets orbit around the Sun; that Earth is a planet which, besides orbiting the Sun annually, also turns once daily on its own axis; and that very slow changes in the direction of this axis account for the precession of the equinoxes.Nicolaus Copernicus (1473-1543) was a Renaissance polymath responsible for what some have called the “Copernican Revolution.”

One of the most important contributions of Copernicus was to the field of astronomy. Copernicus placed the sun at the center of the universe, rather than the earth.In 1514, Copernicus distributed a handwritten book to his friends that set out his view of the universe. In it, he proposed that the center of the universe was not Earth, but that the sun lay near it. ... In it, Copernicus established that the planets orbited the sun rather than the Earth.

Nicolaus Copernicus's greatest contribution to the Renaissance—and the world itself—is undoubtedly the heliocentric model of the solar system. Before Copernicus published his theories on the universe, the generally accepted model of the universe was a geocentric model that assumed Earth was the center of the universe.