Explain acidic dehydration with an example class 11 th chemistry
Answers
HERE COMES THE ANSWER MATE:-
DE.HY.DRATION
JUST BREAK THE WORD AND LET'S SEE THE MEANING :-
DE :- TO REMOVE
HYDRO:- WATER
TION:- PROCESS
SO FROM THIS WE CAME TO CONCLUSION DEHYDRATION MEANS REMOVISION OF WATER MOLECULES FROM THE REACTION :-
SO THE PROCESS IN WHICH WATER GETS REMOVED OFF:-
THE EXAMPLE IS CONVERSION OF ETHANOL TO ETHYLENE..
PLEASE BRAINLIEST THE ANSWER MATE:-☺❗
Answer:
Acidic dehydration is a chemical reaction that involves the removal of water from a molecule in the presence of an acid catalyst. It is an important reaction in organic chemistry, and is often used to synthesize alkenes from alcohols.
Explanation:
Here is an example of acidic dehydration with ethanol:
C2H5OH + H2SO4 → C2H4 + H2O + H2SO4
In this reaction, sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is used as the acid catalyst. When ethanol (C2H5OH) is heated with sulfuric acid, a molecule of water is removed from it, producing ethene (C2H4).
Acidic dehydration is an important method for synthesizing alkenes, which are useful building blocks for many organic compounds. The use of an acid catalyst allows the reaction to occur under mild conditions, making it a versatile and widely used reaction in organic chemistry.
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