Explain animal tissues???
Answers
Answer:
Animal Tissue - Types, Structure:
The animal cells are grouped together to form animal tissues. These tissues vary in their structure, function, and origin.The animal tissues are divided into epithelial, connective, muscular and nervous tissues. Let us have a glimpse of each type of animal tissue in detail.
Types of Animal Tissue
The different types of animal tissues include:
Epithelial Tissue
Epithelial tissues form the protective covering and inner lining of the body and organs. These tissues were the first to evolve during evolution and were first formed during embryonic development. They develop from the ectoderm, mesoderm and endoderm of the embryo.
Characteristics of Epithelial Tissues
Following are the important characteristics of epithelial tissues:
These can be single-layered or multi-layered.
The tissues have the power to regenerate.
These are held together by gap junctions, tight junctions, zonula adheren, desmosomes, or interdigitation.
The plasma membrane of these cells is specialized into flagella, cilia, and microvilli.
Classification of Epithelial Tissues
The epithelial tissues can be classified as:
Classification
Function
Sensory epithelium
To perceive stimuli
Glandular epithelium
Secretes chemicals
Pigmented epithelium
Imparts colour in retina
Absorptive epithelium
For absorption
Also Read: Plant Tissue System
Connective Tissue
Connective tissues develop from the mesodermal cells of the embryo. they support and bind other tissues in the body. These are made up of three components:
Intercellular Matrix: It is made up of mucopolysaccharide, specifically hyaluronic acid.
Cells: The major cells include fibroblasts, adipocytes, plasma cells and mast cells.
Fibres: Connective tissues are made up of three types of fibres, namely, collagen fibre, elastic fibre, reticular fibre.
The connective tissues perform the following functions:
They attach organs and tissues together.
They store fat in the form of adipose tissues.
They help in repairing tissues.
They prevent the organs from mechanical shocks.
Explanation: