Explain any 3 causes that led the tribals to revolt in the gudem hills of andhra Pradesh.
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The four features of this rebellion are:
(i) In the Gudem Hills of Andhra Pradesh, a militant guerrilla movement spread in the early 1920s under the leadership of Alluri Sitaram Raju.
(ii) The hill people got enraged when the colonial government prevented them from entering the forests to graze their cattle, or to collect fuel wood and fruits.
(iii) They considered Sitaram Raju as an incarnation of God inspired by Gandhiji’s Non-Cooperation Movement, Raju persuaded the Gudem rebels to wear Khadi and give up drinking. But at the same time he asserted that India could be liberated only by the use of force, not non-violence.
(iv) The Gudem rebels attacked police stations, attempted to kill British officials and carried on guerrilla warfare for achieving Swaraj.
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(i) In the Gudem Hills of Andhra Pradesh, a militant guerrilla movement spread in the early 1920s under the leadership of Alluri Sitaram Raju.
(ii) The hill people got enraged when the colonial government prevented them from entering the forests to graze their cattle, or to collect fuel wood and fruits.
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(iv) The Gudem rebels attacked police stations, attempted to kill British officials and carried on guerrilla warfare for achieving Swaraj.
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Answered by
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The following are the three main causes that led the Gudem rebellion to take place:
1. The new forest policy enacted by the Colonial government prevented the tribal people to enter the forest.
2. According to the new rules, they could not graze their cattle on forests.
3. The tribal people of Gudem Hills were forced to perform Begar for the construction of the railroad.
Observing all these events, tribal people found that the colonial government is trying to take away their traditional rights thus they launched a rebellion in the year 1921.
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