Question

explain any 5 measures and practices introduced by revolutionaries to create a sense of collective identity

Answer 1

In France,
1) the ideas of la patrie ( fatherland) and la citoyen ( citizen) emphasize the notion of country.
2) new flag was formulated which contains the colour red, blue and white.
3) common dialects were discouraged and French was made as the official language.
4) rationalised form of weights and measures were introduced.
5)estate general was renamed as national assembly, it was elected by active citizen.

Answer 2

The part (a)couldn't come in the picture...

(a)Identity of a nation symbolises in figure or image:
1.The image of Bharat Mata was created by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay who is also associated with writing of our national song "Vande Mataram" which was widely sung during the Swadeshi movement in Bengal.

2.The image was painted by Abaindranath Tagore and it was depicted as an ascetic figure, calm, composed, divine and spiritual.


I hope this answer helps!!☺