explain any four objectives of accounting
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The main four objectives of accountings are as follows:-
1. Maintaining of records of business transactions
2. Calculation of profit and loos.
3. Depiction of financial position
4. Providing effective control over the business
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Answer:
The four objectives of accounting are as follows-
- Identification and recording of transactions.
- Ascertainment of results.
- Control over assets and liabilities.
- Helping tax fixation.
Explanation:
Following are the four objectives of accounting-
- Identification and recording of transactions- The main object of accounting is identifying financial subject matters of accounting and recording them in a systematic manner.
- Ascertainment of results- The profit or loss which is made in a particular period is evaluated by preparing an income statement and the operating results are known.
- Control over assets and liabilities- To run a business effectively, various kinds of assets are required like land, building, machinery, etc.
- Helping tax fixation- Accounts are prepared on the basis of those accounting principles which are accepted and are considered reliable to income tax for easy determination of the taxes.
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