Explain any three method of forest conservation adopted by the government of india after independence
Answers
Answer:
Government has adopted the following methods to conserve forests after independance—
(i) The government has classified the forest into three types—Reserved forest, Protected forests and Unclassed forests, making it clear which activity can be carried out in which type of forest.
(ii) To give protection to wildlife, as they fully depend on forests – various acts have been enacted like the Indian wildlife (Protection Act) 1972. Subsequently central and many state governments established national parks and wildlife sanctuaries.
(iii) Government has started various programmes like Van Mahotsava to highlight the importance of forests among people of the country
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Explanation:
Answer:
Afforestation in the nation is undertaken under various Centrally Sponsored Schemes such as the National Afforestation Programme (NAP), Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (MGNREGS), Integrated Watershed, etc. in order to increase the forest and tree cover and improve the quality of existing forest.
Explanation:
The three techniques for protecting forests that the Indian government uses are as follows:
(i) Increase tree planting or Vana Mahotasava.
(ii) In order to safeguard wildlife and sustain the ecology, forest areas have been designated as "Reserved Sanctuaries."
(iii) Reafforestation and Afforestation: Reafforestation involves planting new trees to replace those that have been cut down and Afforestation involves planting more trees.
The Forest Conservation Act of 1980 is put into effect, and protected areas are created to conserve forests.
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