explain calgons of proces
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Hello Mate,
Well First of all Calgon method is one of the methods used to remove the hardness from the water .
Other Possible Methods are :
Adding Slaked Lime (Clark's Process)
Chemical Process of Boiling Hard Water
Calgon’s Method
Adding Washing Soda
Ion Exchange Process or Permutit’s Process
Using Ion Exchange Resins (contains more sub categories )
Calgon is a trade name of a complex salt, sodium hexametaphosphate (NaPO3)6.
a mixture of polymeric metaphosphates, of which the hexamer is one. Calgon is mainly used for removing the Hardness from the water , so basically what it does is that it ionizes to give a complex anion:
Now as we know that Hard water contains dissolved magnesium and calcium ions. These make it more difficult for the water to form a lather with soap the addition of Calgon to hard water causes the calcium and magnesium ions to undergo a displacement reaction with the anion produced by the Calgon !
The obtained product lowers the hardness of water by forming a complex with the hardness - providing ions thus the relative hardness of water lowers down and the by product , the complex of calcium and Magnesium ions don't form any precipitate with soap and hence readily produced lather with soap.
Well First of all Calgon method is one of the methods used to remove the hardness from the water .
Other Possible Methods are :
Adding Slaked Lime (Clark's Process)
Chemical Process of Boiling Hard Water
Calgon’s Method
Adding Washing Soda
Ion Exchange Process or Permutit’s Process
Using Ion Exchange Resins (contains more sub categories )
Calgon is a trade name of a complex salt, sodium hexametaphosphate (NaPO3)6.
a mixture of polymeric metaphosphates, of which the hexamer is one. Calgon is mainly used for removing the Hardness from the water , so basically what it does is that it ionizes to give a complex anion:
Now as we know that Hard water contains dissolved magnesium and calcium ions. These make it more difficult for the water to form a lather with soap the addition of Calgon to hard water causes the calcium and magnesium ions to undergo a displacement reaction with the anion produced by the Calgon !
The obtained product lowers the hardness of water by forming a complex with the hardness - providing ions thus the relative hardness of water lowers down and the by product , the complex of calcium and Magnesium ions don't form any precipitate with soap and hence readily produced lather with soap.
anandaryan81:
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Answered by
2
Calgon is a trade name of a complex salt, sodium hexametaphosphate (NaPO3)6.
A mixture of polymeric metaphosphates, of which the hexamer is one.
Calgon is mainly used for removing the Hardness from the water , so basically what it does is that it ionizes to give a complex anion.
A mixture of polymeric metaphosphates, of which the hexamer is one.
Calgon is mainly used for removing the Hardness from the water , so basically what it does is that it ionizes to give a complex anion.
thanku
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