Question

Explain Carbyl amine reaction..??.. ​

Answer 1

Answer:

The carbylamine reaction, also known as Hofmann's isocyanide test is a chemical test for the detection of primary amines. In this reaction, the analyte is heated with alcoholic potassium hydroxide and chloroform. If a primary amine is present, the isocyanide (carbylamine) is formed which are foul smelling substances

Explanation:

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Answer 2

ㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤㅤ$\mathfrak{\bf{\underline{\underline{Cᴀʀʙʏʟ \ Aᴍɪɴᴇ \ Rᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ \ :- }}}}$

• Tʜᴇ Cᴀʀʙʏʟᴀᴍɪɴᴇ Rᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ, Aʟsᴏ Kɴᴏᴡɴ As Hᴏғғᴍᴀɴ's Isᴏᴄʏᴀɴɪᴅᴇ Tᴇsᴛ Is A Cʜᴇᴍɪᴄᴀʟ Tᴇsᴛ Fᴏʀ Dᴇᴛᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴ Oғ Pʀɪᴍᴀʀʏ Aᴍɪɴᴇ.

• Iɴ Tʜɪs Rᴇᴀᴄᴛɪᴏɴ, Tʜᴇ Aɴᴀʟʏᴛᴇ Is Hᴇᴀᴛᴇᴅ Wɪᴛʜ Aʟᴄʜᴏʟɪᴄ Pᴏᴛᴀssɪᴜᴍ Hʏᴅʀᴏxɪᴅᴇ Aɴᴅ Cʜʟᴏʀᴏғᴏʀᴍ.

• Iғ Tʜᴇ Pʀɪᴍᴀʀʏ Aᴍɪɴᴇ Is Pʀᴇsᴇɴᴛ, Tʜᴇ Isᴏᴄʏᴀɴɪᴅᴇ ( Cᴀʀʙʏʟᴀᴍɪɴᴇ ) Is Fᴏʀᴍᴇᴅ Wʜɪᴄʜ Aʀᴇ Fᴏᴜʟ Sᴍᴇʟʟɪɴɢ Sᴜʙsᴛᴀɴᴄᴇ.

$Ph -NH_{2} + CHCl_{3} + alc.KOH \: \overset{\triangle}{\longrightarrow} \:Ph - N≡</p><p></p><p> C + KCl + H_{2}O$