Question

Explain coal Formation.​

Answer 1

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Coal Formation

Coal

Coal is a black coloured fossil fuel which is extracted from the ground and is used as a fuel for different purposes.

Peat

Peat is a dark fibrous fuel composes of partly decomposed plant matter. It is the first stage in the formation of coal.

Formation of Coal

Under high pressure and temperature, the dead vegetation gets converted into coal. This process is called as carbonisation.

Answer 2

Coal is mostly carbon with variable amounts of other elements; chiefly hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal is formed when dead plant matter decays into peat and is converted into coal by the heat and pressure of deep burial over millions of years.

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