Explain components of blood.
Answers
What is blood?
Blood, by definition, is a fluid that moves through the vessels of a circulatory system. In humans, it includes plasma (the liquid portion), blood cells (which come in both red and white varieties), and cell fragments called platelets.
Plasma is the main component of blood and consists mostly of water, with proteins, ions, nutrients, and wastes mixed in.
Red blood cells are responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide.
Platelets are responsible for blood clotting.
White blood cells are part of the immune system and function in immune response.
Cells and platelets make up about 4545\%% percent of human blood, while plasma makes up the other 5555\%% percent. The diagram below shows red blood cells, white blood cells of different types (large, purple cells), and platelets.
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