Explain Flow Of Blood In Kidney.
Answers
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Every single part of your body needs to be nourished with nutrients, including oxygen, in order to survive. Your kidneys are no different. They need a blood supply in order to live. Conversely, your blood needs your kidneys, as they are responsible for maintaining water and electrolyte balance. It's a two-way street. The kidneys aren't parasites, leeching off of your blood supply for nutrients; they also assist your vascular system immensely by helping to filter your blood. Let's go on a little journey through your blood vessels in order to see how the kidneys are nourished with blood.
The Aorta and Renal Artery -
Let's sail on our little ship, the HMS Kidney. We sail through turbulent water, the blood, in our heart. We get ejected out from the heart and into the largest artery in our body, the aorta. The aorta eventually enters the abdomen, where the kidneys are located. We sail along the length of the abdominal aorta and eventually reach a place where the aorta gives off a little branch to the side, kind of like the branches or tributaries that the Amazon River gives off.
If we want to reach one of the kidneys, we have to follow a blood vessel, coming off of the surface of the abdominal aorta, which supplies a kidney with blood, called the renal artery. You have two renal arteries in your body, one for each kidney.