Question

explain : foundation challenge and challenge of expansion

Answer 1

The foundational challenges faced by democracies include:

1. Bringing down the existing non- democratic regimes.

2. Keeping military away from controlling government.

3. Establishing a sovereign and functional state.



The challenges of expansion involve –

1. Applying the basic principles of democratic government across all the regions, different social groups and various institutions.

2. Ensuring greater power to local governments, extension of federal principles to all the units of federation and inclusion of women and minority groups.

Answer 2

Foundational challenge : The countries are not under democratic government face the fundamental challenge. This involves bringing down the existing non democratic regime, keeping military away from controlling government and establishing a sovereign and functional state.
eg:Nepal
Challenge of expansion :Democratic country face challenge of expansion. It involves the basic principle of democratic government across all regions,different social groups and various institutions. Issues like ensuring greater power to local governments, inclusion of women and minority groups, etc fall under this challenge
eg:India