EXPLAIN HOW FOREST WEALTH IMPORTANT
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Answer:
i don't know about it because i never studt it
Forests are one of the most important natural resources on this earth. Covering the earth like a green blanket these forests not only produce innumerable material goods, but also provide several environmental services which are essential for life. Forests are of immense value to us.
They are not only useful for industry but also for rural economic growth. They offer huge potential for reducing poverty while also conserving their valuable key resources.
1. Economic Uses:
Forests provide us a large number of commercial goods which include timber, firewood, pulpwood, food items, gum, resins, non-edible oils, rubber, fibers, lac, bamboo canes, fodder, medicine, drugs and many more items.
Half of the timber cut each year is used as fuel for heating and cooking. One third of the wood harvest is used for building materials as lumber, plywood and hardwood, particle board and chipboard. One sixth of the wood harvest is converted into pulp and used in paper industry. Many forest lands are used for mining, agriculture, grazing, and recreation and for development of dams.
2. Ecological Uses:
The ecological services provided by our forests may be summed up as follows:
i. Production of oxygen:
The trees produce oxygen by photosynthesis which is vital for life on this earth. They are rightly called as earth’s lungs.
ii. Reducing global warming:
The main greenhouse gas carbon dioxide (C02) is absorbed by the forests as a raw material for photosynthesis. Thus forest canopy acts as a sink for C02 thereby reducing the problem of global warming caused by greenhouse gas CCX.
iii. Wildlife habitat:
Forests are the homes of millions of wild animals and plants. About 7 million species are found in the tropical forests alone.