explain in brief: microbial diseases in cattle
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Answer:
Anthrax is a bacterial disease caused by Bacillus anthracis, which forms spores that survive for years in the environment. Cattle, sheep, and goats are at the highest risk of developing anthrax, but other farm animals, as well as wildlife and humans, can contract the disease.
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Answer:
Many diseases in modern animal farming are thought to have a direct link to the environment with the change of intensive systems with high animal densities on specialized farms; a change in the character of animal diseases took place .Diseases no longer follow the traditional pattern, whereby one specific pathogen provoked clear clinical symptoms with a specific pathology. Intensification also meant that the animal became increasingly dependent on mechanical equipment for mechanical ventilation, feeding, and manure removal.They include anthrax, brucellosis, cryptosporidiosis, dermatophilosis, Escherichia coli, giardiasis, leptospirosis, listeriosis, pseudocowpox, Q fever, rabies, ringworm, salmonellosis, tuberculosis, and vesicular stomatitis. Note: Not all exposure results in clinical disease.
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