Question

Explain inductive effect and electromeric effect 1

Answer 1

Explanation:

1. Inductive effect is the effect on electron density in one portion of a molecule caused by electron-withdrawing or electron-donating groups elsewhere in the molecules. An inductive effect is transmitted through the σ bonds.
2. Electromeric effect is a temporary effect and observed only in organic compounds with multiple bonds in the presence of an attacking reagent.The complete transfer of shared pair of pi electrons of multiple bonds to one of the atoms in presence of an attacking reagent.