Biology, asked by adarshak3111, 8 months ago

Explain isochoric process isobaric process adiabatic process isothermal process

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Answered by vaibhavsagare601
7

Answer:

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Explanation:

An isochoric process, also called a constant-volume process, an isovolumetric process, or an isometric process, is a thermodynamic process during which the volume of the closed system undergoing such a process remains constant.

Isobaric process is a thermodynamic process in which the pressure stays constant: ΔP = 0. The heat transferred to the system does work, but also changes the internal energy of the system.

An adiabatic process occurs without transfer of heat or mass of substances between a thermodynamic system and its surroundings. In an adiabatic process, energy is transferred to the surroundings only as work.

An isothermal process is a change of a system, in which the temperature remains constant: ΔT =0. This typically occurs when a system is in contact with an outside thermal reservoir (heat bath), and the change in the system will occur slowly enough to allow the system to continue to adjust to the temperature of the reservoir through heat exchange. In contrast, an adiabatic process is where a system exchanges no heat with its surroundings (Q = 0). In other words, in an isothermal process, the value ΔT = 0 and therefore the change in internal energy ΔU = 0 (only for an ideal gas) but Q ≠ 0, while in an adiabatic process, ΔT ≠ 0 but Q = 0.

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Answered by Kinsie
5

Isobaric process

The process in which pressure remains constant is called isobaric process.

Isochoric process

The process in which Volume remains constant is called isochoric process.

Isothermal process

The processes in which no exchange of energy or matter takes place between the system and the surroundings are called isothermal processes.

Adiabatic process

Adiabatic process is one in which no heat is gained or lost by the system. Hence the system under going adiabatic process is thermodynamically isolated with no heat transfer with the surroundings.

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