explain sliding filament theory of muscle contraction with the help of neat sketch 5 marks
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Sliding filament theory describes the muscle contraction theory. Impulse arrives at neuromuscular junction. It stimulates the sarcoplasmic reticulum to release calcium ions. The calcium attaches to the troponin which removes tropomysosin from the myosin binding site on actin. The myosin and actin can cross bridge.
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The sliding filament theory explains the process of muscle contraction during which the thin filaments slide over the thick filaments, which shortens the myofibril. Each muscle fibre has an alternate light and dark band, which contains a special contractile protein, called actin and myosin respectively.
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