Question

explain sp3hybridisation for methane molecule​

Answer 1

(i) The molecular orbital structure of methane: In methane molecule, carbon atom undergoes sp3 hybridisation. Each sp3 hybrid orbital overlaps with 1s orbital of hydrogen atom along the internuclear axis to form four σ bond. The four C – H bonds are directed towards the four corners of a regular tetrahedron.

Answer:

The bonds in a methane (CH4) molecule are formed by four separate but equivalent orbitals; a single 2s and three 2p orbitals of the carbon hybridize into four sp3 orbitals. In the ammonia molecule (NH3), 2s and 2p orbitals create four sp3hybrid orbitals, one of which is occupied by a lone pair of electrons.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

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The bonds in a methane (CH4) molecule are formed by four separate but equivalent orbitals; a single 2s and three 2p orbitals of the carbon hybridize into four sp3 orbitals. In the ammonia molecule (NH3), 2s and 2p orbitals create four sp3hybrid orbitals, one of which is occupied by a lone pair of electrons.

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