explain the characteristics of islamicr architecture in india with the help of examples
Answers
The Muslim leaders were great patrons of art and architecture. They built numerous buildings in length and breadth of the country. The chief characteristics of Islamic Architecture in India are :
1. Construction of buildings on raised platform.The examples are Humayun Tomb, Taj Mahal etc
2. Use of Arch and Domes on scientific lines by radiating voussoirs like Jamia Masjid etc.
3. New decorative elements called Arabesque i.e interwined floral figures and complex geometrical designs were used. The example are Taj Mahal.
4. Use of Quranic verses for religious and decorative purposes. The examples are Jamia masjid, Humayun Tomb etc.
5. Use of strong lime motor, red stone and marble was another characteristic of Islamic architecture. The examples are Taj Mahal and Red fort
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