Question

Explain the characteristics of living organisms

Answer 1

Characteristics of living organisms are as follows:

i. Growth: All living organisms exhibit growth. In living organisms growth is from inside, whereas in non-living organisms growth occurs due to accumulation of material on the surface.

ii. Reproduction: Organisms reproduce asexually or sexually and produce their own kind.

iii. Metabolism: Various biochemical reactions occur inside all living organisms. The sum total of all the reactions occuring in the body of an organism is called metabolism.

iv. Cellular organization: Cell is the basic unit of life. All living organisms show cellular organization.

v. Ability to sense and respond: All living organisms have ability to respond to the stimulus. Consciousness, is thus, one of the characteristics of living organisms.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Characteristics of living organisms are as follows:

i. Growth: All living organisms exhibit growth. In living organisms growth is from inside, whereas in non-living organisms growth occurs due to accumulation of material on the surface.

ii. Reproduction: Organisms reproduce asexually or sexually and produce their own kind.

iii. Metabolism: Various biochemical reactions occur inside all living organisms. The sum total of all the reactions occuring in the body of an organism is called metabolism.

iv. Cellular organization: Cell is the basic unit of life. All living organisms show cellular organization.

v. Ability to sense and respond: All living organisms have ability to respond to the stimulus. Consciousness, is thus, one of the characteristics of living organisms.

Explanation:

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