Explain the differences between a state and a nation.
Answers
state is collection of districts together
nation is collection of states together
Answer:
A state is a political and administrative unit in which a society groups itself into a region. States are supported by three basic elements: population, sovereignty and territory. The population exercises sovereignty over the entire territory, which in turn is controlled by a government that can be elected by its residents.
On the other hand, a nation is a people. That is to say, a society that shares language, culture and a common history, which has acquired an identity of its own that distinguishes it to a greater or lesser extent from other countries.
The confusion between these two words is that the present society in which we live is dominated by nation-states. This is because these two concepts have formed a symbiosis; In most cases, states have been formed where nations used to be. Sometimes they are used as synonyms. For example, the organization of the United Nations is the United Nations, but it has member countries.
Explanation:
Explain the differences between a state and a nation.
1- Nation is a social organization, State is a political organization...
2- States need territory, nations don't...
3- States differ in comparison to nations...
4- States are made, not nations
Fundamental Differences Between State and Nation
1- The nation is a social organization, State is a political organization
Defining culture is a titanic task, as there have been hundreds of concepts devised by different authors throughout history. Despite this, it is possible to frame the relationship between culture and nation.
These two elements are not directly related but usually, come together. A nation has a defined cultural configuration, even though it shares it with other nations (Ghai, s.f.).
In contrast, a state does not understand cultures. Although its operation can be arbitrated, a state is responsible for ensuring the sovereignty of its territory and providing established rights to the people living in it.
2- States need territory, nations don't
Since states are political institutions that establish a government, power must be exercised over a territory. There is the case of the Order of Malta, which is a stateless state because throughout history it was left without it, but for the state to exist it must be a constituted territory.
A nation passes through the territory of a state. Writers such as Paul (1996) indicate that one can also consider the existence of an Arab nation, composed of more than twelve states. While this is happening, in Spain, many of its autonomous communities such as Catalonia, the Basque Country, Galicia or Andalusia have been recognized as historical nationalities.
3- States differ in comparison to nations
There are border disputes in many states, in which many parts are disputed. Those disputed territories may have a certain nation, which will not change immediately, regardless of who exercises sovereignty in the territory.
The United Nations was established after the Second World War with 51 states, which is 193 today, which suggests that the development of states has been rapid in less than half a century, without it nation-states cannot be established Is..
4- States are made, not nations
At a certain point in time, the leaders of each country agreed to create it or make it independent, approving a constitution or fundamental rules that indicate how the government is established.
Conversely, nations conform over time and discard their constitution due to the development and non-occurrence of specific events and events.
Globalization has encouraged the blurring of nations, although they continue to develop at their own pace and due to various factors, where all kinds of elements are affected, such as the cultural dominance that one country has over another.
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