Explain the factors which affect the climate of a region?
(Hint: latitude, altitude relief, ocean currents and distance from sea)
Answers
The climate of any particular place is influenced by a host of interacting factors. These include latitude, elevation, nearby water, ocean currents, topography, vegetation, and prevailing winds. The global climate system and any changes that occur within it also influence local climate.
Answer:
5 factors that affect the climate of India are:
1. Latitude: It is the value of latitude which determines tin which region of the earth India is located and based upon it the climate gets affected.
2. Altitude: It is a type of elevation in which the air pressure is very low and thus the temperature decreases which causes a cool climate.
3. Vegetation: High amount trees causes increase amount of rainfall, whereas less cover of forest leads to low amount of rainfall which in turn affects the climatic condition.
4. Wind: It is the nature of the wind which affects the climate. Warmer wind paves wave for colder climate and vice versa.
5. Topography: The location of India in Earth plays a major role in determining the climatic condition of the country.