Explain the following terms :
Mutation, Translocation, Nullisomy, Trisomy, Autosomal aneuploidy
Answers
Mutation --> Mutation is the change that occur in people's DNA sequence.
Translocation --> It is the movement of something from one place to another. Or in bio it is the movement of food materials in a plant through xylem or phloem.
Nullisomy --> It is a medical condition of lack of both the pair of chromosomes.
Trisomy -->It is the condition of having 3 pairs of chromosomes instead of 2
Autosomal aneuploidy --> It is a condition in which one or more parts of a chromosome are missing (this condition is very rare to find)
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Mutation means transfer or change of title in the records of the local municipal body for the concerned property
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chromosomalrearrangement in which asegment of genetic materialfrom one chromosomebecomes heritably linked toanother chromosome.
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A type of aneuploidy characterized by the loss of a pair of homologous chromosomes.
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A type of aneuploidy characterized by the gain of an extra copy of a chromosome, and is designated as 2N+1.
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The chromosomal variation due to a loss or a gain of one or more chromosomes resulting in the deviation from the normal or the usual number of chromosomes for that species