Question

explain the formation of sodium chloride by transfer of electron . why do ionic compound like sodium chloride generally have high melting and boiling point ​

Answer 1

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Answer 2

Sodium Chloride (salt) is an ionic bond.

It consists of the metal, Sodium, which has a positive charge and chlorine which is a non-metal and has a negative charge.

Sodium acquires a positive charge after it transfers one electron to Chlorine.

Ionic compounds like NaCl have high boiling and melting points.

This is because the bond between them is strong and it takes a lot of energy to break the bond.